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Going solar: Your definitive guide to turning your home into a power station

By Live Reporter

Last updated at 10:01 PM on 25th June 2011

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http://www.thisismoney.co.uk/home/moslive/article-2007372/Going-solar--definitive-guide-turning-home-power-station.html

Solar power stations have, so far at least, proved expensive follies singularly incapable of producing anything like the energy we so hungrily need. But for ordinary home owners, matters are rather different, as the multitude of solar-panel firms proves.
WHY INVEST NOW?

Depending on your location and budget, the efficiency of solar panels ranges from 5 to 15 per cent in terms of converting available energy to electricity.

Recent lab tests have managed up to 40 per cent - but it will be years before this technology is commercially available.

It might make more sense to buy now, rather than wait for a future technology that might not even show up.

Indeed, small solar panels on our roofs can actually be a solid earner. It's not that they are any better than their industrial cousins - indeed, the amount of energy they produce would ordinarily be too small to justify their existence. At best, you'll usually only produce half the energy your home requires.

But then the very generous 25-year government Feed-in Tariffs (FIT), or subsidies, come in. This means solar panel owners get paid to have them, to encourage 'green' power.

The government has been heavily criticised for its benevolence: taxpayer groups complain non-solar users - ie, the vast majority of us - are being made to subsidise solar users. Indeed, the first tariff system worked out as the equivalent to a savings account offering more than 11 per cent per year - far more than any bank.

'Had we not acted urgently to reduce tariffs, the whole Feed-In-Tariff scheme would have been entirely swamped,' Climate Change Minister Greg Barker admitted.

The cuts targeted businesses, but for homeowners, solar can still make sense, although set-up costs are high - an installed solar electricity system costs £4,500 to £8,000 per kilowatt of output (we'll come to what that means in terms of power later); which means a standard 2.2kW system is around £12,000 (including VAT).

You'll need to be confident that you're staying put, in other words - the systems only start to pay for themselves after a decade or so. You'll also need to be in the right place - a home in Plymouth produces up to 50 per cent more solar energy than less sun-drenched locations such as Lerwick.

Read more: http://www.thisismoney.co.uk/home/moslive/article-2007372/Going-solar--definitive-guide-turning-home-power-station.html#ixzz1QOgBsgP9

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